Defining, assessing and promoting the welfare of farmed fish

Huntingford, F.A. and Kadri, S. (2014) Defining, assessing and promoting the welfare of farmed fish. Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics), 33(1), pp. 233-244.

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Publisher's URL: http://web.oie.int/boutique/index.php?page=ficprod&id_prec=1307&id_produit=1389&lang=en&fichrech=1&PHPSESSID=53373d1be72c57c5acf279993a30c3e8

Abstract

As currently practised, the culture of fish for food potentially raises concerns about the welfare of farmed fish, and this is a topic that has received considerable attention. As vertebrates, fish share a number of features with the birds and mammals that are more commonly farmed, so many welfare principles derived from consideration of these groups may also be applied to fish. However, fish have a long, separate evolutionary history and are also adapted to a very different, aquatic environment. For these reasons, they have a number of special features that are relevant to how welfare is defined, assessed and promoted and these are discussed. The various methods that are available to researchers for identifying and assessing good and bad welfare in fish are considered, including assessment of physical health and physiological, behavioural and genomic status. The subset of practical welfare indicators that can be used on working farms is also reviewed. Various aspects of intensive aquaculture that can potentially compromise fish welfare are outlined, as are some strategies available for mitigating such adverse effects. Finally, the paper ends by looking briefly to the future, identifying likely changes in aquaculture practices and how these might affect the welfare of farmed fish.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Huntingford, Professor Felicity and Kadri, Dr Sunil
Authors: Huntingford, F.A., and Kadri, S.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)
Publisher:Oie Office International des Epizooties
ISSN:0253-1933
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