Young women's perceptions of pregnancy risk and use of emergency contraception: findings from a qualitative study

Williamson, L.M. , Buston, K. and Sweeting, H. (2009) Young women's perceptions of pregnancy risk and use of emergency contraception: findings from a qualitative study. Contraception, 79(4), pp. 310-315. (doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2008.10.014)

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Abstract

Background: Advance provision of emergency contraception (EC) has increased use but not impacted on pregnancy or abortion rates. Here we describe young women's EC use and experiences of unprotected sex to explore why this difference occurs. Methods: In-depth interviews with twenty 20-year-old women from eastern Scotland. Results: The majority (16) had used EC; 10 reported some experience of unprotected sex. EC use followed contraceptive failure and unexpected or unplanned, but not frequent, unprotected sex. Acknowledging the need for EC requires recognition of pregnancy risk. Those reporting frequent unprotected sex misperceived their pregnancy risk and did not use EC. This group was from socially disadvantaged backgrounds, and all became pregnant. Conclusions: EC remains an important “backup” contraceptive and should continue to be widely available. With high levels of unprotected sex, nonuse of EC and unintended pregnancies, further efforts are required to improve the sexual and reproductive health outcomes of disadvantaged young women.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:McDaid, Professor Lisa and Buston, Dr Katie and Sweeting, Dr Helen
Authors: Williamson, L.M., Buston, K., and Sweeting, H.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Health & Wellbeing > MRC/CSO SPHSU
Journal Name:Contraception
ISSN:0010-7824

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