Prevalence of reactive attachment disorder in a deprived population

Minnis, H. , Macmillan, S., Pritchett, R., Young, D., Wallace, B., Butcher, J., Sim, F., Baynham, K., Davidson, C. and Gillberg, C. (2013) Prevalence of reactive attachment disorder in a deprived population. British Journal of Psychiatry, 202(5), pp. 342-346. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.112.114074)

Abstract

Background Reactive attachment disorder (RAD) is associated with early childhood maltreatment and has unknown population prevalence beyond infancy. Aims: To estimate RAD prevalence in a deprived population of children. Method: All 1646 children aged 6-8 years old in a deprived sector of an urban UK centre were screened for RAD symptoms. Parents of high and low scorers were interviewed using semi-structured interviews probing for psychopathology and individuals likely to have RAD were offered face-to-face assessment. Results: Questionnaire data were available from 92.8% of teachers and 65.8% of parents. Assessments were conducted with 50% of those invited and missing data were imputed - based on the baseline data - for the rest. We calculated that there would be 23 children with definite RAD diagnoses, suggesting that the prevalence of RAD in this population was 1.40% (95% CI 0.94-2.10). Conclusions: In this deprived general population, RAD was not rare.

• Item Type: Articles
• Status: Published
• Refereed: Yes
• Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: Sim, Dr Fiona and Minnis, Professor Helen and Wallace, Dr Brendan and Baynham, Miss Katie and Jamieson, Miss Claire and Gillberg, Professor Christopher and Butcher, Mr John and Young, Mr David and Pritchett, Miss Rachel and Macmillan, Miss Susan
• Authors: Minnis, H., Macmillan, S., Pritchett, R., Young, D., Wallace, B., Butcher, J., Sim, F., Baynham, K., Davidson, C., and Gillberg, C.
• Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
• College/School: College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Health & Wellbeing > Mental Health and Wellbeing; College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing; College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing > Dental School
• Journal Name: British Journal of Psychiatry
• Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
• ISSN: 0007-1250
• ISSN (Online): 1472-1465