Television can also be a factor in language change: evidence from an urban dialect

Stuart-Smith, J. , Pryce, G., Timmins, C. and Gunter, B. (2013) Television can also be a factor in language change: evidence from an urban dialect. Language, 89(3), pp. 501-536. (doi: 10.1353/lan.2013.0041)

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Abstract

This article considers two instances of rapidly accelerating linguistic change in Glaswegian vernacular, TH-FRONTING and L-VOCALISATION, both typically associated with the Cockney dialect of London. Both changes have been underway for some time, but took off during the 1990s. In this paper we consider a range of factors which are contributing to the rapid proliferation of these forms in the speech of inner-city Glaswegian adolescents. Our multivariate analysis shows very strong effects for linguistic factors, as well as strong positive correlations with social practices relating to local Glaswegian street style, some links with dialect contact with friends and family living in England, and – perhaps surprisingly – also positive correlations with strong psychological engagement with the London-based TV soap drama, EastEnders. Our results suggest that the changes are being propelled by several processes: ongoing transmission and at the same time continuing diffusion through dialect contact; the local social meanings carried by these variants for these speakers; and strong engagement with a favorite TV drama. For this community at least, engaging with a favorite TV drama is an additional accelerating factor in rapid linguistic diffusion.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Pryce, Professor Gwilym and Timmins, Ms Claire and Stuart-Smith, Professor Jane
Authors: Stuart-Smith, J., Pryce, G., Timmins, C., and Gunter, B.
Subjects:P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
P Language and Literature > PE English
College/School:College of Arts & Humanities > School of Critical Studies > English Language and Linguistics
College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences > Urban Studies
Journal Name:Language
Publisher:Linguistic Society of America
ISSN:1537-7350

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
317931Contributory factors in accent change in adolescentsJane Stuart-SmithEconomic & Social Research Council (ESRC)R000239757CRIT - ENGLISH LANGUAGE