Signalling DNA damage by regulating p53 co-factor activity

Smith, L. and La Thangue, N.B. (2005) Signalling DNA damage by regulating p53 co-factor activity. Cell Cycle, 4(1), pp. 30-32. (doi: 10.4161/cc.4.1.1397)

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Abstract

In response to DNA damage the related phosphatidylinositol-3-OH-kinase-like-kinases ATM and ATR phosphorylate downstream protein targets which facilitate the DNA damage response. A new pathway in which ATM phosphorylates the transcriptional co-factor strap has been elucidated. Phosphorylation causes the stabilization of nuclear Strap and favours the formation of a stress-responsive co-activator complex. Strap activity enhances p53 acetylation, and augments the response to DNA damage. Most interestingly, in AT cells Strap remains cytoplasmic, and a mutant derivative that cannot be phosphorylated by ATM is similarly localised to the cytoplasm. These results argue that Strap is an important downstream effector in the DNA damage response.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:UNSPECIFIED
Authors: Smith, L., and La Thangue, N.B.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Molecular Biosciences
Journal Name:Cell Cycle
Publisher:Landes Bioscience
ISSN:1538-4101
ISSN (Online):1551-4005

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
277581Molecular and Functional characterisation of the E2F Pathway of Growth ControlNicholas La ThangueMedical Research Council (MRC)G9400953Biochemistry & Cell Biology