Charge neutralization in vacuum for non-conducting and isolated objects using directed low-energy electron and ion beams

Buchman, S., Byer, R.L., Gill, D., Robertson, N. and Sun, K.-X. (2008) Charge neutralization in vacuum for non-conducting and isolated objects using directed low-energy electron and ion beams. Classical and Quantum Gravity, 25(3), 035004. (doi: 10.1088/0264-9381/25/3/035004)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/25/3/035004

Abstract

We propose using ions and electrons of energy 1 eV–10 eV for neutralizing the charges on the non-conducting or isolated surfaces of high-sensitivity experiments. The mirror surfaces of the test masses of the laser interferometer gravitational observatory are used as an example of the implementation of this method. By alternatively directing beams of positive and negative charges towards the mirror surfaces, we ensure the neutralization of the total charge as well as the equalization of the surface charge distribution to within a few eV of the potential of the ground reference of the vacuum system. This method is compatible with operation in high vacuum, does not require measuring the potential of the mirrors and is expected not to damage sensitive optical surfaces.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:UNSPECIFIED
Authors: Buchman, S., Byer, R.L., Gill, D., Robertson, N., and Sun, K.-X.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Classical and Quantum Gravity
ISSN:0264-9381
ISSN (Online):1361-6382

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
459312Investigations in Gravitational Radiation.Sheila RowanScience & Technologies Facilities Council (STFC)ST/I001085/1Physics and Astronomy