Redelinghuys, P., Antonopoulos, A., Liu, Y., Campanero-Rhodes, M.A., McKenzie, E., Haslam, S.M., Dell, A., Feizi, T. and Crocker, P.R. (2011) Early murine t-lymphocyte activation is accompanied by a switch from n-glycolyl- to n-acetyl-neuraminic acid and generation of ligands for siglec-e. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 286(40), pp. 34522-34532. (doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.243410) (PMID:21835922) (PMCID:PMC3186437)
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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M111.243410
Abstract
It is well established that murine T-lymphocyte activation is accompanied by major changes in cell-surface sialylation, potentially influencing interactions with sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectins (siglecs). In the present study, we analyzed early activation of murine CD4+ and CD8+ T-lymphocytes at 24 h. We observed a striking and selective up-regulation in the binding of a recombinant soluble form of siglec-E, an inhibitory siglec, which is expressed on several myeloid cell types including antigen-presenting dendritic cells. In contrast, much lower levels of T cell binding were observed with other siglecs, including sialoadhesin, CD22, and siglec-F and the plant lectins Maackia amurensis leukoagglutinin and Sambucus nigra agglutinin. By mass spectrometry, the sialic acid content of 24-h-activated CD4+ and CD8+ T-lymphocytes exhibited an increased proportion of N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (NeuAc) to N-glycolyl-neuraminic acid (NeuGc) in N-glycans. Reduced levels of NeuGc on the surface of activated T cells were demonstrated using an antibody specific for NeuGc and the expression levels of the gene encoding NeuAc-to NeuGc-converting enzyme, CMP-NeuAc hydroxylase, were also reduced. Siglec-E bound a wide range of sialylated structures in glycan arrays, had a preference for NeuAc versus NeuGc-terminated sequences and could recognize a set of sialoglycoproteins that included CD45, in lysates from activated T-lymphocytes. Collectively, these results show that early in T cell activation, glycan remodelling involves a switch from NeuGc- to NeuAc-terminating oligosaccharides on cell surface glycoproteins. This is associated with a strong up-regulation of siglec-E ligands, which may be important in promoting cellular interactions between early activated T-lymphocytes and myeloid cells expressing this inhibitory receptor.
Item Type: | Articles |
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Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Liu, Ms Yingdi |
Authors: | Redelinghuys, P., Antonopoulos, A., Liu, Y., Campanero-Rhodes, M.A., McKenzie, E., Haslam, S.M., Dell, A., Feizi, T., and Crocker, P.R. |
College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Psychology & Neuroscience |
Journal Name: | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
Journal Abbr.: | J Biol Chem. |
Publisher: | American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc. |
ISSN: | 0021-9258 |
ISSN (Online): | 1083-351X |
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