Seeing the portal in Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 B capsids

Rochat, R.H., Liu, X., Murata, K., Nagayama, K., Rixon, F.J. and Chiu, W. (2011) Seeing the portal in Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 B capsids. Journal of Virology, 85(4), pp. 1871-1874. (doi: 10.1128/JVI.01663-10) (PMID:21106752) (PMCID:PMC3028901)

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Abstract

Resolving the non-icosahedral components in large icosahedral viruses remains a technical challenge in structural virology. We have used the emerging technique of Zernike phase contrast electron cryo-microscopy to enhance image contrast of ice-embedded HSV-1 capsids. Image reconstruction enabled us to retrieve the structure of the unique portal vertex in the context of the icosahedral capsid, and for the first time show the subunit organization of a portal in a virus infecting eukaryotes. Our map unequivocally resolves the twelve-subunit portal situated beneath one of the pentameric vertices, thus removing uncertainty over the location and stoichiometry of the herpesvirus portal.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Rixon, Dr Frazer
Authors: Rochat, R.H., Liu, X., Murata, K., Nagayama, K., Rixon, F.J., and Chiu, W.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Life Sciences
Journal Name:Journal of Virology
Publisher:American Society for Microbiology
ISSN:0022-538X
ISSN (Online):1098-5514
Published Online:24 November 2010

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
656531Structural studies on human virusesFrazer RixonMedical Research Council (MRC)MC_UU_12014/6MVLS III - CENTRE FOR VIRUS RESEARCH