Effect of ultrasound on the setting characteristics of glass ionomer cements studied by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

Talal, A., Tanner, K.E., Billington, R. and Pearson, G.J. (2009) Effect of ultrasound on the setting characteristics of glass ionomer cements studied by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 20(1), pp. 405-411. (doi: 10.1007/s10856-008-3578-z)

This is the latest version of this item.

[img] Text
5255.pdf

560kB

Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10856-008-3578-z

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of ultrasound (US) application on the setting of glass ionomer cement (GIC) by using Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared (ATR/FTIR) spectrometer. Methods: Two conventional GICs, Fuji IX Fast and Ketac Molar were studied. US application was started at 30 s or 40 s after mixing and was applied for times between 15 and 55 s on samples of two different thicknesses. The samples were analysed using ATR/FTIR.Results: US accelerated the curing process in both cements, US needed to be applied for more than 15 s. Both Fuji IX and Ketac Molar showed increased setting on increasing the US application duration from 15 s to 55 s. Increased setting of the GICs was produced when US application started 40 s after mixing rather than 30 s after mixing. Conclusions: The significant findings of the study include that US application accelerated the setting processes, by accelerating the formation of the acid salts. The salt formation increased with increase time of US application. The effect of application of US to setting GICs is influenced by time of the start of application of the US. The effects appear to material specific, with Ketac Molar showing a greater effect than Fuji IX.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Tanner, Professor Kathleen
Authors: Talal, A., Tanner, K.E., Billington, R., and Pearson, G.J.
Subjects:R Medicine > RK Dentistry
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Biomedical Engineering
Research Group:Materials Group
Journal Name:Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Publisher:Springer
ISSN:1573-4838
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2009 Springer
First Published:First published in Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 20(1):405-411
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher.

Available Versions of this Item

  • Effect of ultrasound on the setting characteristics of glass ionomer cements studied by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy. (deposited 27 Mar 2009 16:11) [Currently Displayed]

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record