Missing targets on drugs-related deaths, and a Scottish paradox

Bird, S.M., Hutchinson, S.J., Hay, G. and King, R. (2010) Missing targets on drugs-related deaths, and a Scottish paradox. International Journal of Drug Policy, 21(3), pp. 155-159. (doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.10.001)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2009.10.001

Abstract

<p>The 10-year drug strategy for England and Wales was published in February 2008. It dropped drugs-related deaths (DRDs) as a key performance indicator. Scotland retained a necessary strong focus on DRDs. Scotland's DRDs numbered 1006 in 2000–02 and 1009 in 2003–05. The previous Scottish administration's claim that its number of current injectors had decreased substantially between 2000 and 2003 implied, paradoxically, that their DRD rate would have to have increased. Worse was to come: Scotland's DRDs had increased to 876 in 2006 + 2007.</p> <p>We analyse UK's DRDs by sex and age-group to reveal temporal trends (2000–02 versus 2003–05 versus 2006 + 2007) with different public health and epidemiological implications. We also address the above Scottish paradox and assess, by age-group, how consistent Scotland's 876 DRDs in 2006 + 2007 are with Scottish injectors’ DRD rate in 2003–05 of around 1 per 100 injector-years.</p> <p>Public health success in the UK in reducing DRDs at younger ages should not be overshadowed by the late consequence in terms of older-age DRDs of UK's injector epidemics; in the early 1980s in Scotland, and late 1980s in England and Wales. Targets for reducing DRDs should pay heed to UK's injector epidemics.</p>

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Hay, Dr Gordon
Authors: Bird, S.M., Hutchinson, S.J., Hay, G., and King, R.
Subjects:H Social Sciences > HA Statistics
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing > Centre for Population and Health Sciences
Journal Name:International Journal of Drug Policy
Publisher:Elsevier BV
ISSN:0955-3959
Published Online:04 October 2009

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