Innovation and export performance: A study of Italian high-tech SMEs

D'Angelo, A. (2012) Innovation and export performance: A study of Italian high-tech SMEs. Journal of Management and Governance, 16(3), pp. 393-423. (doi: 10.1007/s10997-010-9157-y)

Abstract

The objective of the paper is to examine the influence of innovation measures on the export intensity of Italian high technology small and medium firms. In fact, despite a growing number of empirical studies attempting to guide the approximation of the value of innovation and its relative impact on the export intensity, a distinction between innovation input and output indicators, both internal and external to the firms has not been clearly established. Drawing on the innovation and export management literature, we used a sample of Italian firms operating in the high tech settings within the manufacturing industry (HTSMEs). Applying a 3 years lag time approach, we ran various Tobit regression models. Our empirical results revealed that: (1) R&D employees do positively and significantly impact the export intensity of HTSMEs, whereas R&D expenditures do not; (2) the use of ‘Universities’ as external R&D partners has a positive influence on the export intensity of HTSMEs; (3) ‘Product innovations’ and the ‘Turnover derived from innovative activities’ positively and significantly affect the export intensity of firms in our sample.

• Item Type: Articles
• Status: Published
• Refereed: Yes
• Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: D'Angelo, Dr Alfredo
• Authors: D'Angelo, A.
• Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General); H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
• College/School: College of Social Sciences > Adam Smith Business School > Management
• Journal Name: Journal of Management and Governance
• Publisher: Springer New York LLC
• ISSN: 1385-3457
• ISSN (Online): 1572-963X
• Published Online: 05 August 2010