Slow Light Propagation in Liquid-Crystal Infiltrated Silicon-On-Insulator Photonic Crystal Channel Waveguides

Rawal, S., Sinha, R. K. and De La Rue, R.M. (2010) Slow Light Propagation in Liquid-Crystal Infiltrated Silicon-On-Insulator Photonic Crystal Channel Waveguides. Journal of Lightwave Technology, 28(17), pp. 2560-2571. (doi: 10.1109/JLT.2010.2053915)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JLT.2010.2053915

Abstract

An SOI-based liquid-crystal (LC)-infiltrated photonic-crystal channel waveguide having rectangular air holes in a Silicon core is proposed-and has an average group index of 43 over a bandwidth of 1.02 THz, with vanishing group velocity dispersion, as well as reduced higher-order dispersion. The possible propagation losses due to coupling inefficiency are also investigated for the proposed structure. It is found that high transmission is obtained for a broad bandwidth from the output of the heterogeneous waveguide finally designed, which consists of an LC-infiltrated PhC slow waveguide surrounded by fast PhC regions on either side. The LC-infiltrated W0.7 PhC waveguide that has been designed for slow light propagation should be highly tolerant to fabrication errors-and has enhanced sensitivity in comparison with conventional PhC waveguides.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:De La Rue, Professor Richard
Authors: Rawal, S., Sinha, R. K., and De La Rue, R.M.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:Journal of Lightwave Technology
ISSN:0733-8724

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