Distribution of mitochondria along small-diameter myelinated central nervous system axons

Edgar, J.M. , McCulloch, M.C., Thomson, C.E. and Griffith, I.R. (2008) Distribution of mitochondria along small-diameter myelinated central nervous system axons. Journal of Neuroscience Research, 86(10), pp. 2250-2257. (doi: 10.1002/jnr.21672)

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Abstract

Small-diameter myelinated CNS axons are preferentially affected in multiple sclerosis (MS) and in the hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP), in which the distal axon degenerates. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in the pathogenesis of these and other disorders involving axonal degeneration. The aim of this study was to determine whether the frequency of axonal mitochondria changes along the length of small-diameter fibers and whether there is a preferential localization to the region of the node of Ranvier. We find that mitochondrial numbers do not change along the length of a myelinated small-diameter fiber, and, in contrast to the peripheral nervous system, there is no tendency for mitochondrial numbers to increase at the node.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Edgar, Professor Julia
Authors: Edgar, J.M., McCulloch, M.C., Thomson, C.E., and Griffith, I.R.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
Journal Name:Journal of Neuroscience Research
ISSN:0360-4012

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