Paosangthong, W., Torah, R., Beeby, S. and Wagih, M. (2022) Textile-based triboelectric nanogenerator with alternating positive and negative freestanding woven structure for harvesting sliding energy in all directions. Nano Energy, 92, 106739. (doi: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106739)
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Abstract
A novel textile-based triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) with woven structure operating in freestanding triboelectric-layer mode, defined as a woven-TENG, has been developed. Whereas most woven-structured TENGs operate in contact-separation mode and consist of one type of triboelectric material, this woven-TENG comprises woven electrodes and woven strips of positive and negative triboelectric material, which form a checker-like pattern over the electrodes with matching periodicity. The implementation of the positive and negative triboelectric material significantly improves the performance of the woven-TENG. Furthermore, in contrast to the conventional grating-structured and woven-structured TENG, which are designed to operate only in one moving direction, this new design also allows the woven-TENG to harvest energy from all-planar directions of movement. The woven-TENG with woven strips of nylon and polytetrafluoroethylenevinyl (PTFE) fabric can generate a root mean square (RMS) open-circuit voltage of 62.9 V, an RMS short-circuit current of 1.77 µA and a maximum RMS power of 34.8 µW at a load resistance of 50 MΩ, a mechanical oscillation of 2 Hz and a contact force of 5 N. This corresponds to a maximum RMS power density of 5.43 mW/m2.
Item Type: | Articles |
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Additional Information: | The authors gratefully acknowledge the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) for supporting this research with grant reference EP/P010164/1. |
Keywords: | All directions harvester, E-textile, Triboelectric nanogenerator, Woven structure |
Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Wagih, Dr Mahmoud |
Authors: | Paosangthong, W., Torah, R., Beeby, S., and Wagih, M. |
College/School: | College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy |
Journal Name: | Nano Energy |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
ISSN: | 2211-2855 |
ISSN (Online): | 2211-3282 |
Published Online: | 27 November 2021 |
Copyright Holders: | Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd |
First Published: | First published in Nano Energy 92: 106739 |
Publisher Policy: | Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy |
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