Echoviruses bind heparan sulfate at the cell surface

Goodfellow, I.G., Sioofy, A.B., Powell, R.M. and Evans, D.J. (2001) Echoviruses bind heparan sulfate at the cell surface. Journal of Virology, 75, pp. 4918-4921.

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Abstract

Some echoviruses (EV) that bind decay-accelerating factor (DAF) also bind cells of human and murine origins in a DAF-independent manner. Pretreatment of cells with heparinase 1 or heparin blocks the binding of radiolabeled virus to the cell surface, and heparin prevents infection of rhabdomyosarcoma cells by certain EV, including several low-passage clinical isolates of EV 6 and some EV that do not bind DAF. These studies suggest that heparan sulfate may be of in vivo relevance as an attachment molecule for EV.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:UNSPECIFIED
Authors: Goodfellow, I.G., Sioofy, A.B., Powell, R.M., and Evans, D.J.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
Journal Name:Journal of Virology
Journal Abbr.:J. Virol.
ISSN:0022-538X
ISSN (Online):1098-5514

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