Indoor Localization Using Software Defined Radio: A Non-Invasive Approach

Khan, M. Z., Taha, A. , Taylor, W. , Alomainy, A., Imran, M. A. and Abbasi, Q. H. (2022) Indoor Localization Using Software Defined Radio: A Non-Invasive Approach. In: 3rd USRI Atlantic Radio Science Meeting (AT-AP-RASC 2022), Gran Canaria, Spain, 29 May - 3 June 2022, ISBN 9789463968058 (doi: 10.23919/AT-AP-RASC54737.2022.9814250)

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Abstract

In the field of data-driven healthcare systems, wirelessbased human activity monitoring in an indoor environment is getting popular. Localization of human activities can help patients to get remote healthcare. Wearable devices are employed in modern healthcare monitoring systems, despite the fact that they can be inconvenient and expensive. Several studies have shown that analyzing variations in Channel State Information (CSI) can be used to identify activities in an indoor environment and monitor health utilizing radio frequencies. The results of an experiment using Software Defined Radio (SDR) to identify and localize human activities while a human subject performed six different classes of activities (no-activity, leaning forward, sitting, standing, walking-Rx, walking-Tx). The CSI extracted from the communication channel between two Universal Software Radio Peripherals (USRP) devices communicating and operating as SDRs was used to collect a total of 2100 sample data. The Extra Tree (ET) classifier outperformed the prior benchmark approaches in localizing six activities across the 21 classes. The proposed ET classifier can identify if the room is occupied and a human subject’s walking directions in two separate zones, as well as localize six distinct activities inside the room with an accuracy of 91% and 100% respectively.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Taha, Dr Ahmad and Khan, Muhammad Zakir and Imran, Professor Muhammad and Abbasi, Professor Qammer and Taylor, William
Authors: Khan, M. Z., Taha, A., Taylor, W., Alomainy, A., Imran, M. A., and Abbasi, Q. H.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
ISBN:9789463968058
Published Online:06 July 2022
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2022 IEEE
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher
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