IL-23 orchestrating immune cell activation in arthritis

Najm, A. and McInnes, I. B. (2021) IL-23 orchestrating immune cell activation in arthritis. Rheumatology, 60(Suppl4), iv4-iv15. (doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab266) (PMID:34668017) (PMCID:PMC8527242)

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Abstract

IL-23 is a cytokine member of the IL-12 superfamily. These heterodimeric cytokines offer broad immune regulatory activity with potential effector function in inflammatory arthritis. IL-23 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine secreted by dendritic cells and macrophages. It plays a key role in both innate and adaptive immunity. By promoting and maintaining T cell differentiation into Th17 T cells, IL-23 is a key player in the pathogenesis of rheumatic diseases. Data from pre-clinical IL-23 knockout models show the major importance of IL-23 in development of arthritis. The induction and maintenance of type 17 cells, which secrete IL-17A and other pro-inflammatory cytokines, contributes to local synovial inflammation and skin inflammation in PsA, and perhaps in RA. Commensurate with this, therapeutic strategies targeting IL-23 have proven efficient in PsA in several studies, albeit not yet in RA.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:Funding: This project was funded by the PARTNER Fellowship Program. This paper was published as part of a supplement sponsored by the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:McInnes, Professor Iain and Najm, Dr Aurelie
Authors: Najm, A., and McInnes, I. B.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing
Research Centre:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity > Centre for Immunobiology
Journal Name:Rheumatology
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:1462-0324
ISSN (Online):1462-0332
Published Online:20 October 2021
Copyright Holders:Copyright © The Author(s) 2021
First Published:First published in Rheumatology 60(Suppl4): iv4-iv15
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons licence

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