Time-of-flight 3D imaging through multimode optical fibers

Stellinga, D., Phillips, D. B., Mekhail, S. P. , Selyem, A., Turtaev, S., Čižmár, T. and Padgett, M. J. (2021) Time-of-flight 3D imaging through multimode optical fibers. Science, 374(6573), pp. 1395-1399. (doi: 10.1126/science.abl3771)

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Abstract

Time-of-flight three-dimensional (3D) imaging has applications that range from industrial inspection to motion tracking. Depth is recovered by measuring the round-trip flight time of laser pulses, typically using collection optics of several centimeters in diameter. We demonstrate near–video-rate 3D imaging through multimode fibers with a total aperture of several hundred micrometers. We implement aberration correction using wavefront shaping synchronized with a pulsed source and scan the scene at ~23,000 points per second. We image moving objects several meters beyond the end of an ~40-centimeters-long fiber of 50-micrometer core diameter at frame rates of ~5 hertz. Our work grants far-field depth-resolving capabilities to ultrathin microendoscopes, which we expect to have applications to clinical and remote inspection scenarios.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Mekhail, Mr Simon and Padgett, Professor Miles and Selyem, Adam and Stellinga, Dr Daan
Creator Roles:
Stellinga, D.Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft
Mekhail, S. P.Formal analysis, Visualization, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft
Selyem, A.Software
Padgett, M. J.Methodology, Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – review and editing, Funding acquisition
Authors: Stellinga, D., Phillips, D. B., Mekhail, S. P., Selyem, A., Turtaev, S., Čižmár, T., and Padgett, M. J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Science
Publisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science
ISSN:0036-8075
ISSN (Online):1095-9203
Published Online:09 December 2021
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2021 The Authors
First Published:First published in Science 374(6573): 1395-1399
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy
Related URLs:
Data DOI:10.5525/gla.researchdata.1199

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
301480Quantum SorterMiles PadgettEuropean Commission (EC)766970P&S - Physics & Astronomy
190841UK Quantum Technology Hub in Enhanced Quantum ImagingMiles PadgettEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/M01326X/1P&S - Physics & Astronomy