Qualitative dynamic characteristics of a non-viscously damped oscillator

Adhikari, S. (2005) Qualitative dynamic characteristics of a non-viscously damped oscillator. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 461(2059), pp. 2269-2288. (doi: 10.1098/rspa.2005.1485)

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Abstract

This paper considers the linear dynamics of a single-degree-of-freedom non-viscously damped oscillator. It is assumed that the non-viscous damping force depends on the history of velocity via a convolution integral over an exponentially decaying kernel function. Classical qualitative dynamic properties known for viscously damped oscillators have been generalized to such non-viscously damped oscillators. The following questions of fundamental interest have been addressed: (i) under what conditions can a non-viscously damped oscillator sustain oscillatory motions? (ii) how does the natural frequency of a non-viscously damped oscillator compare with that of an equivalent undamped oscillator? and (iii) how does the decay rate compare with that of an equivalent viscously damped oscillator? Introducing two non-dimensional factors, namely, the viscous damping factor and the non-viscous damping factor, we provide answers to these questions. Wherever possible, attempts are made to relate the new results with equivalent classical results for a viscously damped oscillator.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:The author acknowledges the support of the EPSRC through the award of an advanced research fellowship, grant number GR/T03369/01.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Adhikari, Professor Sondipon
Authors: Adhikari, S.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
Journal Name:Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Publisher:The Royal Society
ISSN:1364-5021
ISSN (Online):1471-2946

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