Rowat, A. M., Wardlaw, J. M. and Dennis, M. S. (2007) Abnormal breathing patterns in stroke: relationship with location of acute stroke lesion and prior cerebrovascular disease. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 78(3), pp. 277-279. (doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2006.102228) (PMID:17060339) (PMCID:PMC2117643)
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Abstract
Objective: To determine whether central periodic breathing (CPB) is associated with acute involvement of any particular part of the brain, or the extent of total damage in patients with acute stroke. Methods: CPB was identified using portable monitoring equipment in patients with stroke on admission. A neuroradiologist classified acute stroke lesions and prior cerebrovascular disease on brain images. Results: Among 134 patients with acute stroke, those with CPB were more likely to have a large acute stroke lesion in a cerebral hemisphere (p = 0.01) and more mass effect (p = 0.03). There was no association between CPB and severe prior cerebrovascular disease on imaging (p = 0.76). Conclusion: CPB is related to the acute (not old) lesions, particularly large acute cerebral hemispheric lesions with mass effect. A relationship between lesions in any discrete brain location (unilateral or bilateral) and CPB could not be shown.
Item Type: | Articles |
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Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Rowat, Dr Anne |
Authors: | Rowat, A. M., Wardlaw, J. M., and Dennis, M. S. |
College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing > Nursing and Health Care |
Journal Name: | Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry |
Publisher: | BMJ Publishing Group |
ISSN: | 0022-3050 |
ISSN (Online): | 1468-330X |
Published Online: | 23 October 2006 |
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