GazeMeter: Exploring the Usage of Gaze Behaviour to Enhance Password Assessments

Abdrabou, Y., Shams, A., Mantawey, M., Khan, A. A., Khamis, M. , Alt, F. and Abdelrahman, Y. (2021) GazeMeter: Exploring the Usage of Gaze Behaviour to Enhance Password Assessments. In: 2021 Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications, 24-27 May 2021, p. 9. ISBN 9781450383448 (doi: 10.1145/3448017.3457384)

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Abstract

We investigate the use of gaze behaviour as a means to assess password strength as perceived by users. We contribute to the effort of making users choose passwords that are robust against guessing-attacks. Our particular idea is to consider also the users’ understanding of password strength in security mechanisms. We demonstrate how eye tracking can enable this: by analysing people’s gaze behaviour during password creation, its strength can be determined. To demonstrate the feasibility of this approach, we present a proof of concept study (N = 15) in which we asked participants to create weak and strong passwords. Our findings reveal that it is possible to estimate password strength from gaze behaviour with an accuracy of 86% using Machine Learning. Thus, we enable research on novel interfaces that consider users’ understanding with the ultimate goal of making users choose stronger passwords.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Khamis, Dr Mohamed
Authors: Abdrabou, Y., Shams, A., Mantawey, M., Khan, A. A., Khamis, M., Alt, F., and Abdelrahman, Y.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Computing Science
ISBN:9781450383448
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2021 Association for Computing Machinery
First Published:First published in ETRA '21 Full Papers; ACM Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications: 9
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy
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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
309501RSE EnterpriseMohamed KhamisThe Royal Society of Edinburgh (ROYSOCED)65040Computing Science
310627TAPS: Assessing, Mitigating and Raising Awareness of the Security and Privacy Risks of Thermal ImagingMohamed KhamisEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)EP/V008870/1Computing Science