Ikegwuonu, T., Hilton, S. , Smith, K. E., Buckton, C. H. , Wong, M. and Weishaar, H. B. (2020) Understanding commercial actors’ engagement in policy debates on proposed e-cigarette regulation in Scotland. Tobacco Control, (Accepted for Publication)
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Abstract
There is growing concern about transnational tobacco corporations’ (TTCs) and other commercial actors’ involvement in e-cigarette policy development. Previous analyses suggest that TTCs used e-cigarette debates to demonstrate alignment with public health and re-gain policy influence. Less is known about the engagement of other types of commercial actors in e-cigarette policy debates. This paper is the first to empirically analyse commercial actors’ engagement in an e-cigarette policy consultation process and to examine their views on proposed regulation. It applies mixed methods, drawing on policy consultation submissions (n=32), semi-structured interviews (n=9) and a social network analysis of website links among 32 commercial actors. The results show that commercial actors’ positions on e-cigarette regulation aligned with business interests. TTCs, independent e-cigarette manufacturers and other non-licensed commercial actors were opposed to most aspects of potential e-cigarette regulation (except for age of sale restrictions), whereas licensed commercial actors, including pharmaceutical companies, supported more stringent regulation. While collaboration was viewed as strategically important to gain policy influence, distinct commercial interests and concerns about TTC credibility led to strategic distancing and to collaboration being largely confined to sector boundaries. In addition to reiterating arguments employed by TTCs in previous regulatory debates, commercial actors focused on highlighting the technical complexity and harm reduction potential of e-cigarettes. Awareness of the various commercial interests and strategic positioning of commercial actors in e-cigarette policy should inform public health advocacy and policy development, including managing conflicts of interest in the context of FCTC Article 5.3.
| Item Type: | Articles |
|---|---|
| Status: | Accepted for Publication |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Ikegwuonu, Dr Theresa and Buckton, Christina and Hilton, Professor Shona and Weishaar, Dr Heide and Wong, Dr Mark |
| Authors: | Ikegwuonu, T., Hilton, S., Smith, K. E., Buckton, C. H., Wong, M., and Weishaar, H. B. |
| College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > Institute of Health and Wellbeing > MRC/CSO SPHSU College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences > Urban Studies |
| Journal Name: | Tobacco Control |
| Publisher: | BMJ Publishing Group |
| ISSN: | 0964-4563 |
| ISSN (Online): | 1468-3318 |
| Copyright Holders: | Copyright © 2020 The Authors |
| First Published: | First published in Tobacco Control 2020 |
| Publisher Policy: | Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy |
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