Docherty, K. et al. (2020) Effect of dapagliflozin in DAPA-HF according to background glucose-lowering therapy. Diabetes Care, 43(11), pp. 2878-2881. (doi: 10.2337/dc20-1402) (PMID:33082245)
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Abstract
Objective: To determine whether the benefits of dapagliflozin in patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and type 2 diabetes in the Dapagliflozin And Prevention of Adverse-Outcomes in Heart Failure trial (DAPA-HF) varied by background glucose-lowering therapy (GLT). Research Design and Methods: We examined the effect of study treatment by the use or not of GLT and by GLT classes and combinations. The primary outcome was a composite of worsening HF (hospitalization or urgent visit requiring intravenous therapy) or cardiovascular death. Results: In the 2,139 type 2 diabetes patients, the effect of dapagliflozin on the primary outcome was consistent by GLT use or no use (hazard ratio 0.72 [95% CI 0.58–0.88] versus 0.86 [0.60–1.23]; interaction P = 0.39) and across GLT classes. Conclusions: In DAPA-HF, dapagliflozin improved outcomes irrespective of use or no use of GLT or by GLT type used in patients with type 2 diabetes and HFrEF.
| Item Type: | Articles |
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| Additional Information: | The DAPA-HF trial was funded by AstraZeneca. Prof McMurray is supported by a British Heart Foundation Centre of Research Excellence Grant RE/18/6/34217. |
| Status: | Published |
| Refereed: | Yes |
| Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Docherty, Dr Kieran and Jhund, Professor Pardeep and Kober, Professor Lars and McMurray, Professor John |
| Authors: | Docherty, K., Jhund, P. S., Bengtsson, O., DeMets, D. L., Inzucchi, S. E., Kober, L., Kosiborod, M. N., Langkilde, A. M., Martinez, F. A., Sabatine, M. S., Sjöstrand, M., Solomon, S. D., and McMurray, J. J.V. |
| College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Health |
| Journal Name: | Diabetes Care |
| Publisher: | American Diabetes Association |
| ISSN: | 0149-5992 |
| ISSN (Online): | 1935-5548 |
| Published Online: | 02 September 2020 |
| Copyright Holders: | Copyright © 2020 American Diabetes Association |
| First Published: | First published in Diabetes Care 43(11):2878-2881 |
| Publisher Policy: | Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher |
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