Inequalities in regional film exhibition: policy, place and audiences

Merrington, P. , Hanchard, M. and Wessels, B. (2021) Inequalities in regional film exhibition: policy, place and audiences. Journal of British Cinema and Television, 18(2), pp. 198-222. (doi: 10.3366/jbctv.2021.0566)

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Abstract

This article questions the variety of film exhibition in four English regions. While a regional and national frame is the focus of cultural policy in relation to film audience development in the UK, our analysis examines relational, localised and sub-regional film cultures in order to understand how differing levels of film exhibition influence people's sense of place. This is framed within a discussion of cultural inequality more generally. In the UK, questions of engagement with different types of film exhibition have gained greater prominence recently, but there has been limited attention paid to how audiences understand their geographic relationship with film exhibition. Drawing on 200 semi-structured, qualitative interviews with a wide range of film viewers across four English regions, the North East, North West, South West and Yorkshire and the Humber, we assess perceptions of film exhibition in these regions. In doing so, we characterise five different modes of place in relation to the breadth of film exhibition, from distinctive film cities to mainstream multiplex towns. In particular, we focus on how access to film is simultaneously narrated through both localised proximity to cinemas of different types and virtual access to film through online platforms. This work provides further evidence of the uneven provision of diverse film in England but shows how film audiences relationally interpret their engagement within film as a cultural form.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:Film exhibition, place, film policy, audiences, cultural inequality, English regions.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Wessels, Professor Bridgette and Hanchard, Dr Matthew and Merrington, Dr Peter
Authors: Merrington, P., Hanchard, M., and Wessels, B.
Subjects:H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
College/School:College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences > Sociology Anthropology and Applied Social Sciences
Journal Name:Journal of British Cinema and Television
Publisher:Edinburgh University Press
ISSN:1743-4521
ISSN (Online):1755-1714
Published Online:26 March 2021
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2020 Edinburgh University Press
First Published:First published in Journal of British Cinema and Television 18(2):198-222
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher
Data DOI:10.5525/gla.researchdata.883

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
304999Beyond the Multiplex: Audiences for Specialised Film in English RegionsBridgette WesselsArts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC)AH/P005780/2S&PS - Sociology