Modelling nematode movement using time-fractional dynamics

Hapca, S., Crawford, J. W. , MacMillan, K., Wilson, M. J. and Young, I. M. (2007) Modelling nematode movement using time-fractional dynamics. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 248(1), pp. 212-224. (doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2007.05.002) (PMID:17561123)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

We use a correlated random walk model in two dimensions to simulate the movement of the slug parasitic nematode Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodita in homogeneous environments. The model incorporates the observed statistical distributions of turning angle and speed derived from time-lapse studies of individual nematode trails. We identify strong temporal correlations between the turning angles and speed that preclude the case of a simple random walk in which successive steps are independent. These correlated random walks are appropriately modelled using an anomalous diffusion model, more precisely using a fractional sub-diffusion model for which the associated stochastic process is characterised by strong memory effects in the probability density function.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Crawford, Professor John
Authors: Hapca, S., Crawford, J. W., MacMillan, K., Wilson, M. J., and Young, I. M.
College/School:College of Social Sciences > Adam Smith Business School > Management
Journal Name:Journal of Theoretical Biology
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0022-5193
ISSN (Online):1095-8541

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record