Developmental plasticity of Arabidopsis hypocotyl is dependent on exocyst complex function

Drdová, E. J., Klejchová, M. , Janko, K., Hála, M., Soukupová, H., Cvrčková, F. and Žárský, V. (2019) Developmental plasticity of Arabidopsis hypocotyl is dependent on exocyst complex function. Journal of Experimental Botany, 70(4), pp. 1255-1265. (doi: 10.1093/jxb/erz005) (PMID:30649396) (PMCID:PMC6382343)

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Abstract

The collet (root–hypocotyl junction) region is an important plant transition zone between soil and atmospheric environments. Despite its crucial importance for plant development, little is known about how this transition zone is specified. Here we document the involvement of the exocyst complex in this process. The exocyst, an octameric tethering complex, participates in secretion and membrane recycling and is central to numerous cellular and developmental processes, such as growth of root hairs, cell expansion, recycling of PIN auxin efflux carriers and many others. We show that dark-grown Arabidopsis mutants deficient in exocyst subunits can form a hair-bearing ectopic collet-like structure above the true collet, morphologically resembling the true collet but also retaining some characteristics of the hypocotyl. The penetrance of this phenotypic defect is significantly influenced by cultivation temperature and carbon source, and is related to a defect in auxin regulation. These observations provide new insights into the regulation of collet region formation and developmental plasticity of the hypocotyl.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This work was supported by CSF/GACR/FWF GF16-34887L and by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (NPUI LO1417 to VZ) and OPPC CZ.2.16/3.1.00/21519.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Klejchova, Mrs Martina
Authors: Drdová, E. J., Klejchová, M., Janko, K., Hála, M., Soukupová, H., Cvrčková, F., and Žárský, V.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Molecular Biosciences
Journal Name:Journal of Experimental Botany
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:0022-0957
ISSN (Online):1460-2431
Published Online:14 January 2019
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2019 The Authors
First Published:First published in Journal of Experimental Botany 70(4): 1255-1265
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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