Generating a three-dimensional dark focus from a single conically refracted light beam

Loiko, Y. V., Turpin, A. , Kalkandjiev, T.K., Rafailov, E.U. and Mompart, J. (2013) Generating a three-dimensional dark focus from a single conically refracted light beam. Optics Letters, 38(22), pp. 4648-4651. (doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004648) (PMID:24322096)

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Abstract

We report here the generation of a three-dimensional (3D) dark focus from a single focused monochromatic Gaussian beam that undergoes conical refraction when it propagates along one of the optic axes of a biaxial crystal. We study the resulting ring intensity pattern behind the crystal as a function of the ratio between the ring radius and the beam waist and derive the particular parameter values for which a 3D dark focus with null intensity at the ring center is formed. We have performed experiments with a KGd(WO4)2 biaxial crystal, reporting the generation of a bottle beam in full agreement with our theoretical investigations.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Turpin, Dr Alejandro
Authors: Loiko, Y. V., Turpin, A., Kalkandjiev, T.K., Rafailov, E.U., and Mompart, J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Computing Science
College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Optics Letters
Publisher:Optical Society of America
ISSN:0146-9592
ISSN (Online):1539-4794
Published Online:08 October 2013

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