Fiber propagation of vector modes

Ndagano, B. , Brüning, R., McLaren, M., Duparré, M. and Forbes, A. (2015) Fiber propagation of vector modes. Optics Express, 23(13), pp. 17330-17336. (doi: 10.1364/oe.23.017330) (PMID:26191742)

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Abstract

Here we employ both dynamic and geometric phase control of light to produce radially modulated vector-vortex modes, the natural modes of optical fibers. We then measure these modes using a vector modal decomposition set-up as well as a tomography measurement, the latter providing a degree of the non-separability of the vector states, akin to an entanglement measure for quantum states. We demonstrate the versatility of the approach by creating the natural modes of a step-index fiber, which are known to exhibit strong mode coupling, and measure the modal cross-talk and non-separability decay during propagation. Our approach will be useful in mode division multiplexing schemes for transport of classical and quantum states.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Ndagano, Mr Bienvenu
Authors: Ndagano, B., Brüning, R., McLaren, M., Duparré, M., and Forbes, A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Journal Name:Optics Express
Publisher:Optical Society of America
ISSN:1094-4087
ISSN (Online):1094-4087
Published Online:24 June 2015

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