Pulse shape discrimination performance of a pixelated plastic scintillator (EJ-299-34) for a coded-aperture based dual particle imaging system

Cieślak, M.J., Gamage, K.A.A. , Glover, R. and Taylor, C.J. (2019) Pulse shape discrimination performance of a pixelated plastic scintillator (EJ-299-34) for a coded-aperture based dual particle imaging system. Journal of Instrumentation, 14(7), P07017. (doi: 10.1088/1748-0221/14/07/P07017)

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Abstract

The pulse shape discrimination performance of a pixelated organic plastic scintillator has been investigated. The scintillator has been built using 169 plastic scintillator blocks (arranged into a 13 × 13 square array) of 2.8 × 2.8 × 15 mm3 each. The scintillator was coupled with a single-channel photomultiplier tube. The scintillator was exposed to a mixed-field environment provided by 252Cf and its pulse shape discrimination capabilities are presented in this paper. Initial results revealed that a 150 MS/s digitising system was insufficient to separate neutrons from gamma-ray photons. Therefore, the experiment was repeated with a 500 MS/s system, which provided improved pulse shape discrimination performance. In order to validate the performance of the pixelated plastic scintillator, it was compared to that of a cylindrical plastic sample. Tests were also carried out in moderated neutron and gamma-ray fields of 252Cf. The results indicate that acceptable levels of pulse shape discrimination are obtained for the case of a pixelated scintillator, when the higher sampling rate digitiser was used.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:The authors would like to acknowledge the funding support from EPSRC (EP/M507891/1 and EP/R02572X/1), the Faculty of Science and Technology (Lancaster University, U.K.) and Sellafield Ltd.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Gamage, Professor Kelum
Authors: Cieślak, M.J., Gamage, K.A.A., Glover, R., and Taylor, C.J.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Journal Name:Journal of Instrumentation
Publisher:IOP Publishing
ISSN:1748-0221
ISSN (Online):1748-0221
Published Online:25 July 2019
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2019 The Authors
First Published:First published in Journal of Instrumentation 14(7): P07017
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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