An assessment of teenagers' perceptions of dental fluorosis using digital simulation and web-based testing

Edwards, M., Macpherson, L.M., Simmons, D.R., Gilmour, W.H. and Stephen, K.W. (2005) An assessment of teenagers' perceptions of dental fluorosis using digital simulation and web-based testing. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 33(4), pp. 298-306. (doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.2005.00228.x)

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Abstract

Objectives: To develop a new model to establish teenagers' perceptions of the aesthetic impact of fluorosis, in the context of overall facial appearance. This web-based model was used to compare different degrees of fluorosis at any one distance, while also comparing the same level of fluorosis at different 'distances'. Methods: A 14-year-old subject was used as the model face. Different degrees of fluorosis were 'built-up' on this subject's teeth using digital simulation. A web-based questionnaire showed 30 photographs, displaying four levels of fluorosis, in addition to fluorosis-free, at five different 'distances'. The closest images were shown with and without retractors, while the more distant pictures showed more of the subject's face. Teenage pupils (n=217) were then asked to grade the acceptability of the appearances and indicate if they would wish treatment for each such appearance. Results: At any one distance, acceptability fell as fluorosis level increased. When the same degree of fluorosis was compared at different distances, acceptability improved as the teeth were viewed from further away. Pictures taken without retractors had higher acceptability than those taken with retractors in place. Conclusions: Teenagers can discriminate between various degrees of fluorosis. However, more distant viewing of fluorosed teeth, within the overall context of the face, improves acceptability of the appearance.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Simmons, Dr David and Macpherson, Professor Lorna and Stephen, Prof Kenneth
Authors: Edwards, M., Macpherson, L.M., Simmons, D.R., Gilmour, W.H., and Stephen, K.W.
Subjects:R Medicine > RK Dentistry
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing > Dental School
College of Science and Engineering > School of Psychology
Journal Name:Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology
ISSN:0301-5661
ISSN (Online):1600-0528
Published Online:06 July 2005

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