McKimmie, C. S. et al. (2009) A TLR2 ligand suppresses inflammation by modulation of chemokine receptors and redirection of leukocyte migration. Blood, 113(18), pp. 4224-4231. (doi: 10.1182/blood-2008-08-174698) (PMID:19202130)
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Abstract
Toll-like receptors orchestrate rapid local protective innate-immune responses to invading pathogens and optimize leukocyte priming of subsequent adaptive responses. Paradoxically, systemic excess of the TLR2 ligand, bacterial lipoprotein (BLP), suppresses peripheral inflammatory responses. Here, we demonstrate that this phenomenon is regulated via the TLR2-dependent, cell-autonomous down-regulation of inflammatory chemokine receptor expression on a variety of leukocyte subsets. Remarkably, BLP mediated no effect on constitutive chemokine receptor expression. By tracking adoptively transferred wild-type and TLR2(-/-) leukocytes in vivo, we observed that BLP mediated chemokine receptor switching directed leukocytes away from inflamed sites toward secondary lymphoid organs. These data highlight a novel role for TLR ligands, such as BLP, in regulating leukocyte retention and migration away from innate immune lesions via discrete constitutive and inflammatory chemokine receptor regulation
Item Type: | Articles |
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Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Liew, Prof Foo and McInnes, Professor Iain and Xu, Dr Damo and Fraser, Dr Alasdair and Nibbs, Professor Rob and Moore, Mrs Margaret and McKimmie, Dr Clive and Graham, Professor Gerard and Burt, Miss Claire |
Authors: | McKimmie, C. S., Moore, M., Fraser, A. R., Xu, D., Jamieson, T., Burt, C., Pitman, N. I., Nibbs, R. J., McInnes, I. B., Liew, F. Y., and Graham, G. J. |
College/School: | College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity |
Journal Name: | Blood |
Publisher: | American Society of Hematology |
ISSN: | 0006-4971 |
ISSN (Online): | 1528-0020 |
Published Online: | 06 February 2009 |
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