Simultaneous presentation and cross-presentation of immune-stimulating complex-associated cognate antigen by antigen-specific B cells

Robson, N. C., Donachie, A. M. and Mowat, A. M. (2008) Simultaneous presentation and cross-presentation of immune-stimulating complex-associated cognate antigen by antigen-specific B cells. European Journal of Immunology, 38(5), pp. 1238-1246. (doi: 10.1002/eji.200737758) (PMID:18398931)

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Abstract

We demonstrate that uptake of oligomeric cognate antigen (OVA-hen egg lysozyme, OVA-HEL) alone or incorporated in immune-stimulating complexes (ISCOMS) facilitates presentation and simultaneous cross-presentation of OVA by HEL-specific B cells in vitro. HEL-specific B cells stimulated CD8+ T cell responses in vitro to the same extent as bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Cross-presentation by specific B cells required endosomal acidification, proteasomal processing and classical MHC class I/peptide transport. Specific B cells also acquired both antigens rapidly in vivo and presented them to CD4+ T cells. However, only HEL-specific B cells from OVA-HEL ISCOMS-immunised mice could cross-present OVA to naive OVA-specific CD8+ T cells. Antigen-specific B cells were also activated selectively by OVA-HEL ISCOMS in vitro and importantly, the presence of HEL-specific B cells promoted the persistence of clonal expansion of OVA-specific CD8+ T cells after in vivo immunisation with OVA-HEL ISCOMS. These results demonstrate preferential MHC class I and class II processing of cognate antigen incorporated in ISCOMS by specific B cells in vitro and in vivo, highlighting the ability of ISCOMS to target B cells and offering novel insights into the role of B cells in cross-presentation to CD8+ T cells.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Robson, Dr Neil and Mowat, Professor Allan and Donachie, Ms Anne Marie
Authors: Robson, N. C., Donachie, A. M., and Mowat, A. M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
Journal Name:European Journal of Immunology
Journal Abbr.:Eur. J. Immunol.
Publisher:Wiley
ISSN:0014-2980
ISSN (Online):1521-4141
Published Online:08 April 2008

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