Effect of rosuvastatin on outcomes in chronic haemodialysis patients - Design and rationale of the AURORA study

Fellstrom, B., Zannad, F., Schmieder, R., Holdaas, H., Jardine, A. , Rose, H. and Wilspshaar, W. (2005) Effect of rosuvastatin on outcomes in chronic haemodialysis patients - Design and rationale of the AURORA study. Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine, 6, p. 9. (doi: 10.1186/1468-6708-6-9)

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Abstract

Background: Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at high risk of cardiovascular events. Multiple risk factors for atherosclerosis are present in ESRD and may contribute to the increased risk of cardiovascular mortality in this population. In contrast to patients with normal renal function, the benefits of modifying lipid levels on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with ESRD on haemodialysis have yet to be confirmed in large prospective randomised trials. A study to evaluate the Use of Rosuvastatin in subjects On Regular haemodialysis: an Assessment of survival and cardiovascular events (AURORA) will be the first large-scale international trial to assess the effects of statin therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in ESRD patients on chronic haemodialysis. Methods: More than 2,750 ESRD patients who have been receiving chronic haemodialysis treatment for at least 3 months have been randomised (1:1), irrespective of baseline lipid levels, to treatment with rosuvastatin 10 mg or placebo. The primary study endpoint is the time to a major cardiovascular event (first occurrence of cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction or non-fatal stroke). Secondary endpoints include all-cause mortality, major cardiovascular event-free survival time, time to cardiovascular death, time to non-cardiovascular death, cardiovascular interventions, tolerability of treatment and health economic costs per life-year saved. Study medication will be given until 620 subjects have experienced a major cardiovascular event. Conclusion: Our hypothesis is that results from AURORA will establish the clinical efficacy and tolerability of rosuvastatin in patients with ESRD receiving chronic haemodialysis and guide the optimal management of this expanding population.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Jardine, Professor Alan
Authors: Fellstrom, B., Zannad, F., Schmieder, R., Holdaas, H., Jardine, A., Rose, H., and Wilspshaar, W.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Health
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences
Journal Name:Current Controlled Trials in Cardiovascular Medicine
ISSN:1468-6694

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