Strength and hydration properties of reactive MgO-activated ground granulated blastfurnace slag paste

Jin, F. , Gu, K. and Al-Tabbaa, A. (2015) Strength and hydration properties of reactive MgO-activated ground granulated blastfurnace slag paste. Cement and Concrete Composites, 57, pp. 8-16. (doi: 10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2014.10.007)

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Abstract

Ground granulated blastfurnace slag (GGBS) is widely used as a partial replacement for Portland cement or as the major component in the alkali-activated cement to give a clinker-free binder. In this study, reactive MgO is investigated as a potentially more practical and greener alternative as a GGBS activator. This paper focuses on of the hydration of GGBS, activated by two commercial reactive MgOs, with contents ranging from 2.5% to 20% up to 90 days. The hydration kinetics and products of MgO–GGBS blends were investigated by selective dissolution, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques. It was found that reactive MgO was more effective than hydrated lime in activating the GGBS based on unconfined compressive strength and the efficiency increased with the reactivity and the content of the MgO. It is hence proposed that reactive MgO has the potential to serve as an effective and economical activator for GGBS.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Jin, Dr Fei
Authors: Jin, F., Gu, K., and Al-Tabbaa, A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Infrastructure and Environment
Journal Name:Cement and Concrete Composites
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0958-9465
ISSN (Online):1873-393X
Published Online:10 December 2014

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