Modelling sustainable development: systems dynamic and input-ouput approaches

Moffatt, I. and Hanley, N. (2001) Modelling sustainable development: systems dynamic and input-ouput approaches. Environmental Modelling and Software, 16(6), pp. 545-557. (doi: 10.1016/S1364-8152(01)00024-X)

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Abstract

This paper discusses alternative approaches to modelling economy-environment systems from the perspective of sustainable development. We distinguish between systems' dynamic methods and economic approaches, including input-output (I/O) models. We then discuss the structure of two models constructed for Scotland. Firstly, a hierarchical, dynamic model is used to look at long-term trends in population, resource use and pollution. Secondly, an environmentally extended I/O model is used to estimate the effects of economic policy and structural change on pollution levels and output. We conclude with some comments on the possible future developments in modelling sustainable development.

Item Type:Articles
Additional Information:This research was carried out under an Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) grant into Measuring and Modelling Sustainable Development as a part of the ESRC Global Environmental Change initiative.
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Hanley, Professor Nicholas
Authors: Moffatt, I., and Hanley, N.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Environmental Modelling and Software
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1364-8152
ISSN (Online):1873-6726
Published Online:23 May 2001

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