Moral Victories: the Ethics of Winning Wars

Hom, A. R., O'Driscoll, C. and Mills, K. (Eds.) (2017) Moral Victories: the Ethics of Winning Wars. Oxford University Press: Oxford ; New York. ISBN 9780198801825

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Abstract

What does it mean to win a moral victory? In the history, practice, and theory of war, this question yields few clear answers. Wars often begin with ideals about just and decisive triumphs but descend into quagmires. In the just war and strategic studies traditions, assumptions about victory underpin legitimations for war but become problematic in discussions about its conduct and conclusion. After centuries of conflict, we still lack a clear understanding of victory or reliable resources for discerning its moral status, its implications for conduct in war, or its relationship to changing ways of war. This book brings together an interdisciplinary group of scholars to tackle such issues. It is organized in two parts. After a synoptic introduction, Part I, ‘Traditions: The Changing Character of Victory’, charts the historically variable notion of victory and the dialogues and fissures this opens in the just war and strategic canons. Individual chapters analyse the importance of victory in the Bible, Clausewitz’s strategy, the political uses of defeat, arguments for unlimited war, revisionist just war theory, and contemporary norms against fights to the finish. Part II, ‘Challenges: The Problem of Victory in Contemporary Warfare’, shows how changing security contexts exacerbate these issues. Individual chapters discuss ethics in unwinnable wars, the political scars of victory, whether we can ‘win’ humanitarian interventions, contemporary civil–military relations, victory in privatized war, and operations short of war. In both parts, contributors work towards a clearer understanding of victory, forwarding several shared themes discussed in a critical conclusion.

Item Type:Edited Books
Keywords:Moral victory, ethics, war, just war, international relations, strategy, security.
Status:Published
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:O'Driscoll, Professor Cian
Authors:
College/School:College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences > Politics
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISBN:9780198801825
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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
654441Moral Victories - Ethics, Exit Strategies and the Ending of WarsCian O'DriscollEconomic and Social Research Council (ESRC)ES/L013363/1SPS - POLITICS