Discovery of novel anelloviruses in small mammals expands the host range and diversity of the Anelloviridae

de Souza, W. M. et al. (2018) Discovery of novel anelloviruses in small mammals expands the host range and diversity of the Anelloviridae. Virology, 514, pp. 9-17. (doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2017.11.001) (PMID:29128758)

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Abstract

The Anelloviridae comprises single-stranded DNA viruses currently grouped in sixty-eight species classified in twelve genera. They have been found in many vertebrate hosts including primates. In this study, we describe the application of the high-throughput sequencing to examine the frequency and diversity of anelloviruses in rodents, bats and opossums captured in São Paulo State, Brazil. We report a total of twenty-six anelloviruses with sixteen nearly complete genomes and ten partial genomes, which include eleven potential novel species identified in rodents (Cricetidae), bats (Molossidae and Phyllostomidae), and opossums (Didelphidae). We also propose the inclusion of two potential new genera within the Anelloviridae family, provisionally named Omegatorquevirus and Sigmatorquevirus, including six and three novel species of anelloviruses, respectively. In summary, this study expands the diversity and the host range of the known anelloviruses.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Modha, Ms Sejal and Murcia, Professor Pablo
Authors: de Souza, W. M., Fumagalli, M. J., de Araujo, J., Sabino-Santos Jr., G., Maia, F. G. M., Romeiro, M. F., Modha, S., Nardi, M. S., Queiroz, L. H., Durigon, E. L., Nunes, M. R. T., Murcia, P. R., and Figueiredo, L. T. M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity
College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Infection & Immunity > Centre for Virus Research
Journal Name:Virology
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0042-6822
ISSN (Online):1096-0341
Published Online:10 November 2017
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc.
First Published:First published in Virology 514:9-17
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
709011Quinquennial Core FundsMassimo PalmariniMedical Research Council (MRC)MC_UU_12014/9MVLS III - CENTRE FOR VIRUS RESEARCH