gCUP: rapid GPU-based HIV-1 co-receptor usage prediction for next-generation sequencing

Olejnik, M., Steuwer, M. , Gorlatch, S. and Heider, D. (2014) gCUP: rapid GPU-based HIV-1 co-receptor usage prediction for next-generation sequencing. Bioinformatics, 30(22), pp. 3272-3273. (doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btu535) (PMID:25123901)

Full text not currently available from Enlighten.

Abstract

Summary: Next-generation sequencing (NGS) has a large potential in HIV diagnostics, and genotypic prediction models have been developed and successfully tested in the recent years. However, albeit being highly accurate, these computational models lack computational efficiency to reach their full potential. In this study, we demonstrate the use of graphics processing units (GPUs) in combination with a computational prediction model for HIV tropism. Our new model named gCUP, parallelized and optimized for GPU, is highly accurate and can classify >175 000 sequences per second on an NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460. The computational efficiency of our new model is the next step to enable NGS technologies to reach clinical significance in HIV diagnostics. Moreover, our approach is not limited to HIV tropism prediction, but can also be easily adapted to other settings, e.g. drug resistance prediction. Availability and implementation: The source code can be downloaded at http://www.heiderlab.de

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Steuwer, Dr Michel
Authors: Olejnik, M., Steuwer, M., Gorlatch, S., and Heider, D.
Subjects:Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Computing Science
Journal Name:Bioinformatics
Publisher:Oxford University Press
ISSN:1367-4803
ISSN (Online):1460-2059
Published Online:13 August 2014

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record