A self-consistent full 3-D real-space NEGF simulator for studying nonperturbative effects in nano-MOSFETs

Martinez, A., Bescond, M., Barker, J.R., Svizhenko, A., Anantram, M.P., Millar, C. and Asenov, A. (2007) A self-consistent full 3-D real-space NEGF simulator for studying nonperturbative effects in nano-MOSFETs. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 54(9), pp. 2213-2222. (doi: 10.1109/TED.2007.902867)

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Publisher's URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TED.2007.902867

Abstract

In this paper, we present a full 3-D real-space quantum-transport simulator based on the Green's function formalism developed to study nonperturbative effects in ballistic nanotransistors. The nonequilibrium Green function (NEGF) equations in the effective mass approximation are discretized using the control-volume approach and solved self-consistently with the Poisson equation in order to obtain the electron and current densities. An efficient recursive algorithm is used in order to avoid the computation of the full Green function matrix. This algorithm, and the parallelization scheme used for the energy cycle, allow us to compute very efficiently the current-voltage characteristic without the simplifying assumptions often used in other quantum-transport simulations. We have applied our simulator to study the effect of surface roughness and stray charge on the I<sub>D</sub>-V<sub>G</sub> characteristic of a 6-nm Si-nanowire transistor. The results highlight the distinctly 3-D character of the electron transport, which cannot be accurately captured by using 1-D and 2-D NEGF simulations, or 3-D mode-space approximations.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Barker, Professor John and Millar, Dr Campbell and Asenov, Professor Asen and Martinez, Dr Antonio
Authors: Martinez, A., Bescond, M., Barker, J.R., Svizhenko, A., Anantram, M.P., Millar, C., and Asenov, A.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering
College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Electronics and Nanoscale Engineering
Journal Name:IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Publisher:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
ISSN:0018-9383
ISSN (Online):1557-9646

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Project CodeAward NoProject NamePrincipal InvestigatorFunder's NameFunder RefLead Dept
368421Meeting the materials challenges of nano-CMOS electronicsAsen AsenovEngineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)GR/S80097/01Electronic and Nanoscale Engineering