Cullin neddylation and substrate-adaptors counteract SCF inhibition by the CAND1-like protein Lag2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Siergiejuk, E., Scott, D. C., Schulman, B. A., Hofmann, K., Kurz, T. and Peter, M. (2009) Cullin neddylation and substrate-adaptors counteract SCF inhibition by the CAND1-like protein Lag2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. EMBO Journal, 28(24), pp. 3845-3856. (doi: 10.1038/emboj.2009.354) (PMID:19942853) (PMCID:PMC2797064)

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Abstract

Cullin‐based E3 ubiquitin ligases are activated through covalent modification of the cullin subunit by the ubiquitin‐like protein Nedd8. Cullin neddylation dissociates the ligase assembly inhibitor Cand1, and promotes E2 recruitment and ubiquitin transfer by inducing a conformational change. Here, we have identified and characterized Lag2 as a likely Saccharomyces cerevisiae orthologue of mammalian Cand1. Similar to Cand1, Lag2 directly interacts with non‐neddylated yeast cullin Cdc53 and prevents its neddylation in vivo and in vitro. Binding occurs through a conserved C‐terminal β‐hairpin structure that inserts into the Skp1‐binding pocket on the cullin, and an N‐terminal motif that covers the neddylation lysine. Interestingly, Lag2 is itself neddylated in vivo on a lysine adjacent to this N‐terminal‐binding site. Overexpression of Lag2 inhibits Cdc53 activity in strains defective for Skp1 or neddylation functions, implying that these activities are important to counteract Lag2 in vivo. Our results favour a model in which binding of substrate‐specific adaptors triggers release of Cand1/Lag2, whereas subsequent neddylation of the cullin facilitates the removal and prevents re‐association of Lag2/Cand1.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Kurz, Dr Thimo
Authors: Siergiejuk, E., Scott, D. C., Schulman, B. A., Hofmann, K., Kurz, T., and Peter, M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Molecular Biosciences
Journal Name:EMBO Journal
Publisher:EMBO Press
ISSN:0261-4189
ISSN (Online):1460-2075
Published Online:26 November 2009

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