Local Retrodiction Models for Photon-Noise-Limited Images

Sonnleitner, M., Jeffers, J. and Barnett, S. M. (2016) Local Retrodiction Models for Photon-Noise-Limited Images. In: Optics, Photonics and Digital Technologies for Imaging Applications IV, Brussels, Belgium, 05-06 Apr 2016, 98960V. (doi: 10.1117/12.2224444)

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Abstract

Imaging technologies working at very low light levels acquire data by attempting to count the number of photons impinging on each pixel. Especially in cases with, on average, less than one photocount per pixel the resulting images are heavily corrupted by Poissonian noise and a host of successful algorithms trying to reconstruct the original image from this noisy data have been developed. Here we review a recently proposed scheme that complements these algorithms by calculating the full probability distribution for the local intensity distribution behind the noisy photocount measurements. Such a probabilistic treatment opens the way to hypothesis testing and confidence levels for conclusions drawn from image analysis.

Item Type:Conference Proceedings
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Sonnleitner, Dr Matthias and Barnett, Professor Stephen
Authors: Sonnleitner, M., Jeffers, J., and Barnett, S. M.
Subjects:Q Science > QC Physics
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Physics and Astronomy
Research Group:Quantum Theory
ISSN:0277-786X
Published Online:29 April 2016
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2016 SPIE
First Published:First published in Proceedings of SPIE 9896: 98960V
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy

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