Czarna, A. Z., Leifeld, P., Śmieja, M., Dufner, M. and Salovey, P. (2016) Do narcissism and emotional intelligence win us friends? Modeling dynamics of peer popularity using inferential network analysis. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 42(11), pp. 1588-1599. (doi: 10.1177/0146167216666265) (PMID:27677731)
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Abstract
This research investigated effects of narcissism and emotional intelligence (EI) on popularity in social networks. In a longitudinal field study we examined the dynamics of popularity in 15 peer groups in two waves (N=273).We measured narcissism, ability EI, explicit and implicit self-esteem. In addition, we measured popularity at zero acquaintance and three months later. We analyzed the data using inferential network analysis (temporal exponential random graph modeling, TERGM) accounting for self-organizing network forces. People high in narcissism were popular, but increased less in popularity over time than people lower in narcissism. In contrast, emotionally intelligent people increased more in popularity over time than less emotionally intelligent people. The effects held when we controlled for explicit and implicit self-esteem. These results suggest that narcissism is rather disadvantageous and that EI is rather advantageous for long-term popularity.
Item Type: | Articles |
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Additional Information: | The present research was supported by a grant from the National Science Centre (DEC-2013/09/D/HS6/02982) in Poland and by funding from the Jagiellonian University within the SET project, co-financed by the European Union, to the first author, as well as by a grant from the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education (N N106 051139) to the third author. |
Status: | Published |
Refereed: | Yes |
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID: | Leifeld, Professor Philip |
Authors: | Czarna, A. Z., Leifeld, P., Śmieja, M., Dufner, M., and Salovey, P. |
College/School: | College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences |
Journal Name: | Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin |
Publisher: | SAGE Publications |
ISSN: | 0146-1672 |
ISSN (Online): | 1552-7433 |
Published Online: | 27 September 2016 |
Copyright Holders: | Copyright © 2016 The Society for Personality and Social Psychology, Inc |
First Published: | First published in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 42(11): 1588-1599 |
Publisher Policy: | Reproduced in accordance with the publisher copyright policy |
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