Political discourse networks and the conflict over software patents in Europe

Leifeld, P. and Haunss, S. (2012) Political discourse networks and the conflict over software patents in Europe. European Journal of Political Research, 51(3), pp. 382-409. (doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.02003.x)

[img]
Preview
Text
121163.pdf - Accepted Version

814kB

Abstract

In 2005, the European Parliament rejected the directive "on the patentability of computer-implemented inventions", which had been drafted and supported by the European Commission, the Council and well-organised industrial interests, with an overwhelming majority. In this unusual case, a coalition of opponents of software patents prevailed over a strong industry-led coalition. In this article, an explanation is developed based on political discourse showing that two stable and distinct discourse coalitions can be identified and measured over time. The apparently weak coalition of software patent opponents shows typical properties of a hegemonic discourse coalition. It presents itself as being more coherent, employs a better-integrated set of frames and dominates key economic arguments, while the proponents of software patents are not as well-organised. This configuration of the discourse gave leeway for an alternative course of political action by the European Parliament. The notion of discourse coalitions and related structural features of the discourse are operationalised by drawing on social network analysis. More specifically, discourse network analysis is introduced as a new methodology for the study of policy debates. The approach is capable of measuring empirical discourses both statically and in a longitudinal way, and is compatible with the policy network approach.

Item Type:Articles
Keywords:Software Patents, Intellectual Property Rights, Political Discourse, Policy Networks, Social Network Analysis
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Leifeld, Professor Philip
Authors: Leifeld, P., and Haunss, S.
Subjects:H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HM Sociology
J Political Science > JA Political science (General)
J Political Science > JN Political institutions (Europe)
College/School:College of Social Sciences > School of Social and Political Sciences
Journal Name:European Journal of Political Research
Publisher:Wiley
ISSN:0304-4130
ISSN (Online):1475-6765
Published Online:08 July 2011
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2011 The Authors
First Published:First published in European Journal of Political Research 51(3):382-409
Publisher Policy:Reproduced in accordance with the copyright policy of the publisher

University Staff: Request a correction | Enlighten Editors: Update this record