Biomass steam gasification for hydrogen production: a systematic review

Inayat, A., Ahmad, M. M., Yusup, S., Mutalib, M.I. A. and Khan, Z. (2014) Biomass steam gasification for hydrogen production: a systematic review. In: Hakeem, K. R., Jawaid, M. and Rashid, U. (eds.) Biomass and Bioenergy: Processing and Properties. Springer International Publishing, pp. 329-343. ISBN 9783319076409 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-07641-6_19)

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Publisher's URL: http://www.springer.com/gb/book/9783319076409

Abstract

The production of hydrogen as a clean and sustainable fuel is becoming attractive due to the energy crisis and increasing environmental issues associated with fossil fuel usage. Biomass steam gasification with in situ carbon dioxide capture has good prospects for the production of hydrogen-rich gas. Furthermore, hydrogen yield can be enhanced using catalyst steam gasification. This chapter comprises the literature review on both the approaches, i.e., experimental and modeling used to study the hydrogen production from biomass gasification specifically using pure steam as gasification agent. There were several modeling approaches for gasification process based on the kinetics, equilibrium, and the fluid dynamics behaviors. A detailed discussion has been carried out in this chapter on modeling and simulation for hydrogen production from biomass based on kinetics modeling. Experimental studies have been published on steam gasification and steam gasification with CO2 capture and catalytic steam gasification has been discussed. Gasification for hydrogen production from oil palm empty fruit bunch has also been discussed.

Item Type:Book Sections
Keywords:Biomass, steam gasification, CO2 capture, hydrogen, kinetics modeling.
Status:Published
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Khan, Dr Zakir
Authors: Inayat, A., Ahmad, M. M., Yusup, S., Mutalib, M.I. A., and Khan, Z.
College/School:College of Science and Engineering > School of Engineering > Systems Power and Energy
Publisher:Springer International Publishing
ISBN:9783319076409

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