Tracking a northern fulmar from a Scottish nesting site to the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone: evidence of linkage between coastal breeding seabirds and Mid-Atlantic Ridge feeding sites

Edwards, E. W.J., Quinn, L. R., Wakefield, E. D. , Miller, P. I. and Thompson, P. M. (2013) Tracking a northern fulmar from a Scottish nesting site to the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone: evidence of linkage between coastal breeding seabirds and Mid-Atlantic Ridge feeding sites. Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 98(B), pp. 438-444. (doi: 10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.04.011)

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Abstract

The seas above mid-ocean ridges are biodiversity hotspots in an otherwise largely oligotrophic environment, but the nature and extent of linkage between these offshore regimes and coastal ecosystems remains uncertain. Using a combination of GPS and geolocation tracking data, we show that a male fulmar, breeding on the Scottish coast, foraged over areas of persistent thermal fronts along the Charlie-Gibbs Fracture Zone (CGFZ) of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge during the incubation period. The bird travelled over 6200 km in 14.9 days. First-passage time analysis identified seven areas of restricted search, four on the shelf and three in the vicinity of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Previous studies of incubation foraging trip durations at this site suggest that a trip of this duration is unusual, and further work is required to assess the extent to which different individuals use these offshore resources. Nevertheless, these data highlight the potential importance of high sea areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction when considering the management and conservation of seabirds breeding in NW Europe, and raises the potential for even greater linkage between the CGFZ and seabirds breeding colonies in other regions.

Item Type:Articles
Status:Published
Refereed:Yes
Glasgow Author(s) Enlighten ID:Wakefield, Dr Ewan
Authors: Edwards, E. W.J., Quinn, L. R., Wakefield, E. D., Miller, P. I., and Thompson, P. M.
College/School:College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences > School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine
Journal Name:Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0967-0645
ISSN (Online):0967-0645
Copyright Holders:Copyright © 2013 The Authors
First Published:First published in Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 98(B):438-444
Publisher Policy:Reproduced under a Creative Commons License

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